The term “skyscraper” first became popular in the late 19th century, when the public was awestruck by the soaring buildings rising across major North American cities. Today, these vertical marvels are not only architectural feats—they’re also powerful symbols of a city’s economic prowess.
More and more architects are now competing to push the limits, creating record-breaking towers that are changing urban skylines forever. These are some of the most famous and fascinating skyscrapers around the world.
111 West 57th Street, New York City
Known as the slimmest skyscraper in the world, this new Manhattan landmark stands at nearly 1,482 feet (452 meters). Designed by SHoP Architects and located on Billionaire’s Row, the tower offers sweeping views of Central Park to the north and Lower Manhattan to the south. The use of terracotta, a material from the golden age of New York skyscrapers, speaks to its bold yet nostalgic vision.
Burj Khalifa, Dubai
Completed in 2010, this mixed-use tower remains the tallest building in the world at 2,717 feet (828 meters). It includes luxury residences, fine-dining restaurants, elegant hotels, and corporate floors. Twice the height of the Empire State Building, it has become an icon of the UAE’s modern identity.
The Gherkin, London
Located in London’s main financial district, this 591-foot (180-meter), 40-story skyscraper was completed in 2003. A symbol of the city’s construction boom, it’s primarily occupied by Swiss Re, the global reinsurance firm.
Shanghai Tower, China
Standing at 2,073 feet (632 meters), this is the second-tallest building in the world. Located in Pudong’s financial district, the tower was designed by Gensler and is owned by the Shanghai Municipal Government. Built over nearly two decades, it features 128 floors composed of nine stacked cylinders, each housing gardens, shops, and cafés.
Bank of China Tower, Hong Kong
One of Hong Kong’s most recognizable buildings, the Bank of China Tower rises 1,204 feet (367 meters) with 72 floors, featuring a façade of glass and aluminum. Its public observation deck on the 43rd floor is a favorite among visitors.
Sears Tower (Willis Tower), Chicago
Once the tallest building in the world, this 108-story skyscraper soars to 1,450 feet (442 meters). Completed in 1973 and designed by Bruce Graham, it remains one of Chicago’s most iconic tourist attractions.
Taipei 101, Taiwan
Measuring 1,667 feet (508 meters), Taipei 101 held the world’s height record until 2007. Its 101 floors mark a new century and the passage of time. The building features eight stacked segments of eight floors each, a nod to the number’s association with prosperity and good fortune in Chinese culture.
Chrysler Building, New York City
A quintessential Art Deco masterpiece, the Chrysler Building was designed by William Van Alen and completed in 1930. Located on the east side of Manhattan, it rises 1,047 feet (319 meters) across 77 floors, representing New York’s global commerce and industrial spirit.
Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur
Once the tallest buildings in the world, the Petronas Towers still hold the record for tallest twin towers, standing at 1,483 feet (452 meters) with 88 floors. Built with reinforced concrete and clad in steel and glass, they’re connected by a skybridge that continues to impress.
Empire State Building, New York City
No longer the world’s tallest, but perhaps still the most iconic. At 1,250 feet (381 meters) with 102 stories, its Art Deco design remains a landmark of New York’s skyline. The outdoor observatory is one of the most visited in the world, offering panoramic views of Manhattan.
